You can alter a replicated table to drop an existing column that is replicated.
To check when the shadow replicate has been deleted, look in the server log file for a message similar to this:
CDR CDRRTBCleaner: Deleted obsolete replicate Shadow_4_Repl1_GMT1090373046_GID10_PID28836
The second line shows the name of the shadow replicate. See cdr remaster for information about the format of shadow replicate names.
Alternatively, you can use either the cdr list replicate or onstat -g cat repls command to view the status of the shadow replicate. After the shadow replicate has been deleted, these commands will no longer show information about it.