ontape,onbar, HDR,ER-Which tool to use?
Posted in 2007
A user wanted to consolidate data from 40 remote IDS 10 servers (slow WAN links) into a central read-only copy roughly a day behind, and asked whether ontape, ON-Bar, HDR or ER was best. Replies noted HDR allows only one secondary (IDS 11's RSS would suit many remotes), ER is viable and only needs shadow columns for multi-master, not uni-directional, replication, and ON-Bar is reliable though ISM alone makes remote restores tedious. The poster concluded he'd avoid ER's schema changes and use ontape (-t STDIO) level-0 then level-1 backups shipped to the centre; someone also warned HDR requires matching IDS versions. No definitive outcome is recorded.
Auto-generated by DrWatson from the posts below — may be imperfect; read the full thread.
Topics: High Availability & Replication, Backup & Restore, Server Administration, Transactions, Locking & Isolation
Greetings to ALL !!!
I am new to this forum.Please forgive me for my poor english.
We are planning to replicate 40 different IDS10.UC4 connected thru MPLS WAN
with 128 kbps LL and central site having 4 mbps link.
All these IDS were not connected and local DBA use to take backup in unl
formats.
Now there is a demand for connecting all these server with central IDS10
server and replicating their data.None of the site is 24X7 and there is 12
hours of backup window.We want to have one day old data at Central site.
I want to ask which will be 'good' and 'less invasive' method of implementing
this?
1) using onTape will require minimum changes in onconfig and it is the most
preferred way of taking the local backup.
2) using onbar will require to configure ISM and some changes in onconfig but
it seems that it is LESS reliable.We can also copy transaction logs and
restore it at Central site.
3) HDR has some licencing issue so HDR is out and moreover we just want to
have READONLY copy of database with 12 hours of lagging.
4)ER seems to the perfect choice but i am not sure if all the tables have PK.
Hi,
ontape is easy to use and pretty much independent of other software.
ON-Bar is reliable, but more complicated. Especially when doing
restore of something (dbspaces, logs or both) on a remote machine
I'd recommend using a fully-functional storage manager. This is
an additional software component (with extra pricing). Using ISM
only and doing the "imported restore" procedure all the time would
be quite tedious.
HDR is out of the question for your scenario, because it allows only
one Secondary (not 40).
ER is certainly is an option, but there I'm not an expert.
You'd have to test that the "slave" servers don't fall behind too
much (because of network speed, less CPU power, etc.) - that
would cause problems.
I think IDS 11.10 would work much better for your scenario.
As part of "Mach 11" it has the possibility of RSS
(Remote Standalone Secondary) servers.
It is similar to HDR, but you can have more than one (i.e. 40).
And the RSS servers would be read-only - which would match your
requirements. Also (low) network throughput is not so much an issue
for RSSs - they can fall back a bit and then later catch up again.
For more info please see this white paper "Availability Solutions
with Informix Dynamic Server 11":
ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/data/informix/ids11-availability-wp.pdf
Regards,
Martin
--
Martin Fuerderer
IBM Informix Development Munich, Germany
Information Management
IBM Deutschland GmbH
Chairman of the Supervisory Board: Hans Ulrich Märki
Board of Management: Martin Jetter (Chairman), Rudolf Bauer, Christian
Diedrich, Christoph Grandpierre, Matthias Hartmann, Thomas Fell, Michael
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HRB-Nr.: 14 562 WEEE-Reg.-Nr. DE 99369940
ids-bounces@iiug.org wrote on 07.12.2007 10:31:04:
> Greetings to ALL !!!
> I am new to this forum.Please forgive me for my poor english.
>
> We are planning to replicate 40 different IDS10.UC4 connected thru MPLS
WAN
> with 128 kbps LL and central site having 4 mbps link.
> All these IDS were not connected and local DBA use to take backup in unl
> formats.
> Now there is a demand for connecting all these server with central IDS10
> server and replicating their data.None of the site is 24X7 and there is
12
> hours of backup window.We want to have one day old data at Central site.
>
> I want to ask which will be 'good' and 'less invasive' method of
implementing
> this?
> 1) using onTape will require minimum changes in onconfig and it is the
most
> preferred way of taking the local backup.
> 2) using onbar will require to configure ISM and some changes in
onconfig but
> it seems that it is LESS reliable.We can also copy transaction logs and
> restore it at Central site.
> 3) HDR has some licencing issue so HDR is out and moreover we just want
to
> have READONLY copy of database with 12 hours of lagging.
> 4)ER seems to the perfect choice but i am not sure if all the tables
have PK.
>
>
*******************************************************************************
> Forum Note: Use "Reply" to post a response in the discussion forum.
Before we can advise, we need to have a better understanding of your
business requirements.
Do the 40 servers need to function as independent nodes for instance, o=
r
are they strictly read only replicas of the central server?
Do you need to support rolling upgrades?
Are all of the servers the same hardware configuration?
With IDS v10, we have the ability to perform an online synchronization
within ER. It might be that you want to use that to create the initial=
copies of the data.
-------------------------------------
Madison Pruet, STSM
IDS Replication Architect
=
"SHAILESH MISHRA" =
<mishra_shailesh@ =
rediffmail.com> =
To
Sent by: ids@iiug.org =
ids-bounces@iiug. =
cc
org =
Subj=
ect
ontape,onbar, HDR,ER-Which tool =
to
12/07/2007 03:31 use? [10640] =
AM =
=
=
Please respond to =
ids@iiug.org =
=
=
Greetings to ALL !!!
I am new to this forum.Please forgive me for my poor english.
We are planning to replicate 40 different IDS10.UC4 connected thru MPLS=
WAN
with 128 kbps LL and central site having 4 mbps link.
All these IDS were not connected and local DBA use to take backup in un=
l
formats.
Now there is a demand for connecting all these server with central IDS1=
0
server and replicating their data.None of the site is 24X7 and there is=
12
hours of backup window.We want to have one day old data at Central site=
.
I want to ask which will be 'good' and 'less invasive' method of
implementing
this?
1) using onTape will require minimum changes in onconfig and it is the =
most
preferred way of taking the local backup.
2) using onbar will require to configure ISM and some changes in onconf=
ig
but
it seems that it is LESS reliable.We can also copy transaction logs and=
restore it at Central site.
3) HDR has some licencing issue so HDR is out and moreover we just want=
to
have READONLY copy of database with 12 hours of lagging.
4)ER seems to the perfect choice but i am not sure if all the tables ha=
ve
PK.
***********************************************************************=
********
Forum Note: Use "Reply" to post a response in the discussion forum.
=
There´s a lot of changes you heave to do to implement ER. Even if you have Pk
in all tables you must create the shadows columns in each talbe you want to
replicate. Do you really need a full replication of ALL databases from ALL
your Informix Instances. I would make a backup/restore synchronization, but
not ontape. Iwould do it using onbar, once it have paralelism and granul.
better then ontape> To: ids@iiug.org> From: mpruet@us.ibm.com> Subject: Re:
ontape,onbar, HDR,ER-Which tool to use? [10647]> Date: Fri, 7 Dec 2007
08:47:35 -0500> > Before we can advise, we need to have a better understanding
of your > business requirements. > > Do the 40 servers need to function as
independent nodes for instance, o= > r > are they strictly read only replicas
of the central server? > > Do you need to support rolling upgrades? > > Are
all of the servers the same hardware configuration? > > With IDS v10, we have
the ability to perform an online synchronization > within ER. It might be that
you want to use that to create the initial= > > copies of the data. > >
------------------------------------- > Madison Pruet, STSM > IDS Replication
Architect > > = > > "SHAILESH MISHRA" = > > <mishra_shailesh@ = > >
rediffmail.com> = > To > > Sent by: ids@iiug.org = > > ids-bounces@iiug. = >
cc > > org = > > Subj= > ect > > ontape,onbar, HDR,ER-Which tool = > to > >
12/07/2007 03:31 use? [10640] = > > AM = > > = > > = > > Please respond to = >
> ids@iiug.org = > > = > > = > > Greetings to ALL !!! > I am new to this
forum.Please forgive me for my poor english. > > We are planning to replicate
40 different IDS10.UC4 connected thru MPLS= > WAN > > with 128 kbps LL and
central site having 4 mbps link. > All these IDS were not connected and local
DBA use to take backup in un= > l > formats. > Now there is a demand for
connecting all these server with central IDS1= > 0 > server and replicating
their data.None of the site is 24X7 and there is= > 12 > hours of backup
window.We want to have one day old data at Central site= > .. > > I want to
ask which will be 'good' and 'less invasive' method of > implementing > this?
> 1) using onTape will require minimum changes in onconfig and it is the = >
most > > preferred way of taking the local backup. > 2) using onbar will
require to configure ISM and some changes in onconf= > ig > but > it seems
that it is LESS reliable.We can also copy transaction logs and= > > restore it
at Central site. > 3) HDR has some licencing issue so HDR is out and moreover
we just want= > to > have READONLY copy of database with 12 hours of lagging.
> 4)ER seems to the perfect choice but i am not sure if all the tables ha= >
ve > PK. > >
***********************************************************************= >
******** > > Forum Note: Use "Reply" to post a response in the discussion
forum. > > = > > >
*******************************************************************************
> Forum Note: Use "Reply" to post a response in the discussion forum. >
_________________________________________________________________
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-------------------------------------
Madison Pruet, STSM
IDS Replication Architect
=
"Andr=E9 Luiz =
Rufino" =
<andre_rufino@msn =
To
.com> ids@iiug.org =
Sent by: =
cc
ids-bounces@iiug. =
org Subj=
ect
RE: ontape,onbar, HDR,ER-Which t=
ool
to use? [10649] =
12/07/2007 08:28 =
AM =
=
=
Please respond to =
ids@iiug.org =
=
=
>There=B4s a lot of changes you heave to do to implement ER. Even if yo=
u have
Pk
>in all tables you must create the shadows columns in each talbe you wa=
nt
to
>replicate.
This is only a requirement if doing multi-mastered replication.
If doing uni-directional replication, it is not required.
***********************************************************************=
********
Forum Note: Use "Reply" to post a response in the discussion forum.
=
Onbar is extremely reliable and flexible. Perhaps ISM isn't but onbar is.
We've used onbar for years with Veritas Netbackup.
Do you have a corporate "standard" for your backup software such as Netbackup
or IBM TSM (Tivoli)? Onbar will work very well with Netbackup, I have no
experience with Informix with IBM TSM or Informix with basic ISM.
I would bet on onbar against any other DB vendor backup/restore tool/process.
I have little experience with Oracle RMAN, Informix onbar is not as complex.
I am just getting experience with IBM DB2 backups/restores, Informix onbar is
much more reliable and flexible.
I am not suggesting onbar be your solution in this case, just please do not
dismiss it so quickly.
Thank you,
NJ Sebastian
Thank you all for guiding me and helping me.
We will definetely be looking forward to implement HDR and RSS
once we get 40 new servers for remote locations.I think implementing
HDR at remote locations(Master/Slave) and RSS for the whole organisation.
More over,we will be buying IDS 11.X for these new servers.
I suppose there wont be any major problem in making HDR(IDS10 <-->IDS11).
We dont'd have any third party storage manager(Tivoli or any other).
ER requires PK in all the participating tables and there will be many changes
at database structure level,We cant aford to do so.We are running one legecy
customised ERP for manufacturing and any changes to that will be "VERY RISKY
JOB" indeed.
I think i will go for either ontape or onbar.As we dont have any third part
Storage manager and ISM is not upto the mark,so onbar is second to ontape.
I am planning to use "Ontape -t STDIO > /some/file" type of thing.i need not
to ask local DBA to make any changes in onconfig file either.
Once file is generated,we will ask local DBA to send it to Central location
after compressing.At central location,we will restore existing database from
this remote backup file.It will be troublesome for Level 0 backup but this is
true for all types of Replication methodology.
Once Central database is made up from Level-0 backup of remote units,we will
ask remote sites to take level-1 backup daily and send it central
location.(later on will automate this thru passwordless shell environment).I
hope this will work in our scenario.
I am definetely looking forward for any suggestion or further refinement on
this line.
Our organisation is using Informix for the last 20 years but still We dont
have any so called 'DBA'.Informix gives so less trouble that we dont have any
dedicated DBA at factory site.
Hi,
HDR is based on database restore and logical log rollforward, therefore the
HDR instances must run the same IDS version (in many cases even the same
fixpack). Therefore HDR between IDS10 and IDS11 will not work, at least I
think so.
Regards,
Andreas Kutsche
>
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-----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: ids-bounces@iiug.org [mailto:ids-bounces@iiug.org] Im Auftrag von
> SHAILESH MISHRA
> Gesendet: Montag, 10. Dezember 2007 07:43
> An: ids@iiug.org
> Betreff: Re: ontape,onbar, HDR,ER-Which tool to use? [10663]
>
> Thank you all for guiding me and helping me.
>
> We will definetely be looking forward to implement HDR and RSS
> once we get 40 new servers for remote locations.I think implementing
> HDR at remote locations(Master/Slave) and RSS for the whole organisation.
> More over,we will be buying IDS 11.X for these new servers.
> I suppose there wont be any major problem in making HDR(IDS10 <-->IDS11).
>
> We dont'd have any third party storage manager(Tivoli or any other).
>
> ER requires PK in all the participating tables and there will be many
> changes
> at database structure level,We cant aford to do so.We are running one
> legecy
> customised ERP for manufacturing and any changes to that will be "VERY
> RISKY
> JOB" indeed.
>
> I think i will go for either ontape or onbar.As we dont have any third
> part
> Storage manager and ISM is not upto the mark,so onbar is second to ontape.
>
> I am planning to use "Ontape -t STDIO > /some/file" type of thing.i need
> not
> to ask local DBA to make any changes in onconfig file either.
>
> Once file is generated,we will ask local DBA to send it to Central
> location
> after compressing.At central location,we will restore existing database
> from
> this remote backup file.It will be troublesome for Level 0 backup but this
> is
> true for all types of Replication methodology.
>
> Once Central database is made up from Level-0 backup of remote units,we
> will
> ask remote sites to take level-1 backup daily and send it central
> location.(later on will automate this thru passwordless shell
> environment).I
> hope this will work in our scenario.
>
> I am definetely looking forward for any suggestion or further refinement
> on
> this line.
>
> Our organisation is using Informix for the last 20 years but still We dont
> have any so called 'DBA'.Informix gives so less trouble that we dont have
> any
> dedicated DBA at factory site.
>
>
> **************************************************************************
> *****
> Forum Note: Use "Reply" to post a response in the discussion forum.
Thanks for updating me on HDR.
As of now there is no plan on it.
What do u think about making the "READ ONLY" replica of 40 different
servers using ontape in IDS10?