Re: onconfig recommendations
Posted in 2008
Topics: Backup & Restore, Installation, Setup & Upgrades, Storage & Space Management, Stored Procedures & SPL, Server Administration, Transactions, Locking & Isolation, Logging & Checkpoints, Networking & sqlhosts Configuration
On Jan 2, 11:09 pm, "Kennedy, Randy" <RKenn...@scottsdaleaz.gov>
wrote:
> Would like to receive some feedback on our onconfig setup for current
> platform. This is the 3rd physical server that the database has moved
> to and just want to ensure we are using the best settings for given
> platform.
>
> Current Server: HP rp5405 4-Way (650 MHz) with 8GB RAM. 1 73GB hard
> drive (4 drives installed, but sysadmin took 2 for O/S, system and other
> 2 are mirrored pair so effectively 1 spindle to work with). I didn't
> get to specify the configuration.
>
> Old Server: HP something 4 way with 4GB RAM. 5 spindles to work with.
>
> When moved to current server, I did up thebuffersand locks.
> We use ontape for Level 0 and logical log backups. They are done via
> files and links to remote server instead of actual tape.
>
> System is primarily OLTP with some batch jobs run overnight (off
> business hours).
>
> Any insight will be appreciated. Please let me know if you would like
> any other information.
>
> TIA,
> Randy
>
> # Root Dbspace Configuration
> ROOTNAME rootdbs # Root dbspace name
> ROOTPATH /db/links/rootdbs # Path for device containing root> dbspace
> ROOTOFFSET 0 # Offset of root dbspace into device
> (Kbytes)
> ROOTSIZE 384000 # Size of root dbspace (Kbytes)>
> # Disk Mirroring Configuration Parameters
> MIRROR 0 # Mirroring flag (Yes = 1, No = 0)
> MIRRORPATH # Path for device containing mirrored> root
> MIRROROFFSET 0 # Offset into mirrored device (Kbytes)>
> # Physical Log Configuration
> PHYSDBS rootdbs # Location (dbspace) of physical log
> PHYSFILE 60000 # Physical log file size (Kbytes)>
> # Logical Log Configuration
> LOGFILES 85 # Number of logical log files
> LOGSIZE 12000 # Logical log size (Kbytes)
> LOG_BACKUP_MODE CONT>
> # Diagnostics
> MSGPATH /i9.4/informix/online.log # System message log file path
> CONSOLE /dev/console # System console message path
> ALARMPROGRAM /db/scripts/no_log.sh # Alarm program path>
> # System Archive Tape Device
> #TAPEDEV /dev/rmt/2m # Tape device path
> TAPEDEV /remote/recovery/informix/level0 # Tape device path
> TAPEBLK 16 # Tape block size (Kbytes)
> TAPESIZE 30000000 # Maximum amount of data to put on tape
> (Kbytes)>
> # Log Archive Tape Device
> #LTAPEDEV /dev/rmt/2m # Log tape device path
> LTAPEDEV /ltape1/informix/log1 # Log tape device path
> LTAPEBLK 16 # Log tape block size (Kbytes)
> LTAPESIZE 4500000 # Max amount of data to put on log tape
> (Kbytes)>
> # Optical
> STAGEBLOB #INFORMIX-OnLine/Optical staging area
>
> # System Configuration
> SERVERNUM 0 # Unique id corresponding to a OnLine> instance
> DBSERVERNAME courtshm # Name of default database server
> DBSERVERALIASES # List of alternate dbservernames
> DEADLOCK_TIMEOUT 60 # Max time to wait of lock in> distributed env.
> RESIDENT 0 # Forced residency flag (Yes = 1, No =
> 0)
> NETTYPE soctcp,4,150,NET
> NETTYPE ipcshm,1,25,NET
> MULTIPROCESSOR 1 # 0 for single-processor, 1 for> multi-processor
> NUMCPUVPS 16 # Number of user (cpu) vps
> SINGLE_CPU_VP 0 # If non-zero, limit number of cpu vps> to one
> NOAGE 1 # Process aging
> AFF_SPROC 0 # Affinity start processor
> AFF_NPROCS 0 # Affinity number of processors>
> # Shared Memory Parameters
> LOCKS 80000 # Maximum number of locksBUFFERS 150000 # Maximum number of sharedbuffers
> NUMAIOVPS 26 # Number of IO vps
> PHYSBUFF 64 # Physical log buffer size (Kbytes)
> LOGBUFF 32 # Logical log buffer size (Kbytes)
> CLEANERS 28 # Number of buffer cleaner processes
> SHMBASE 0x0 # Shared memory base address
> SHMVIRTSIZE 160000 # initial virtual shared memory segment> size
> SHMADD 80000 # Size of new shared memory segments
> (Kbytes)
> SHMTOTAL 0 # Total shared memory (Kbytes).
> 0=>unlimited
> CKPTINTVL 300 # Check point interval (in sec)
> LRUS 20 # Number of LRU queues
> LRU_MAX_DIRTY 5.000000 # LRU percent dirty begin cleaning limit
> LRU_MIN_DIRTY 2.000000 # LRU percent dirty end cleaning limit
> LTXHWM 50 # Long transaction high water mark> percentage
> LTXEHWM 60 # Long transaction high water mark
> (exclusive)
> TXTIMEOUT 0x12c # Transaction timeout (in sec)
> STACKSIZE 64 # Stack size (Kbytes)
> PC_POOLSIZE 110 # Stored Procedures Cache>
> # System Page Size
> # BUFFSIZE - OnLine no longer supports this configuration parameter.
> # To determine the page size used by OnLine on your platform
> # see the last line of output from the command, 'onstat -b'.
>
> # Recovery Variables
> # OFF_RECVRY_THREADS:
> # Number of parallel worker threads during fast recovery or an offline
> restore.
> # ON_RECVRY_THREADS:
>
> # Number of parallel worker threads during an online restore.
> OFF_RECVRY_THREADS 15 # Default number of offline worker> threads
> ON_RECVRY_THREADS 15 # Default number of online worker> threads
>
> # Data Replication Variables
> # DRAUTO: 0 manual, 1 retain type, 2 reverse type
> DRINTERVAL 30 # DR max time between DR buffer flushes
> (in sec)
> DRTIMEOUT 30 # DR network timeout (in sec)> DRLOSTFOUND /usr/informix/etc/dr.lostfound # DR lost+found file path
>
> # Read Ahead Variables
> RA_PAGES 64 # Number of pages to attempt to read> ahead
> RA_THRESHOLD 8 # Number of pages left before next group>
> # DBSPACETEMP:
> # OnLine equivalent of DBTEMP for SE. This is the list of dbspaces
> # that the OnLine SQL Engine will use to create temp tables etc.
> # If specified it must be a colon separated list of dbspaces that exist
> # when the OnLine system is brought online. If not specified, or if
> # all dbspaces specified are invalid, various ad hoc queries will create
> # temporary files in /tmp instead.
> DBSPACETEMP tempdbs1,tempdbs2,tempdbs3,tempdbs4 # Default temp
> dbspaces
>
> # DUMP*:
> # The following parameters control the type of diagnostics information
> which
> # is preserved when an unanticipated error condition (assertion failure)
> occurs
> # during OnLine operations.
> # For DUMPSHMEM, DUMPGCORE and DUMPCORE 1 means Yes, 0 means No.
> DUMPDIR /tmp # Preserve diagnostics in this directory> DUMPSHME
> Hey Randy,
>
> some recommendations for you.
>
> > TAPEBLK 16 # Tape block size (Kbytes)>
> would try 128 oder 256, it can reduce your backup time.
>
> > TAPESIZE 30000000 # Maximum amount of data to put on tape>
> with 9.4 its possible to set the tapesize parameter to 0, so its use
> the whole place from the tape or device, so its not necessary to
> adjust the parameter in the future
>
> > NUMCPUVPS 16 # Number of user (cpu) vps>
> you should set this parameter #CPU * Cores - 1, when you dont have
> other applications on this server
>
> > LOCKS 80000 # Maximum number of locks>
> you did up the locks, but this is only necessary when you have
> problems with lock overflows, however, the informix engine adds 100000
> locks on the fly for eight times when its necessary, so you have
> 880000 possible locks in the system. you have a lot of ram, you can
> increase it, no problem, 1 locks needs 4 bytes.
>
> > BUFFERS 150000 # Maximum number of shared buffers>
> this server is only a database server, no other applications? then you
> should increase buffers up to 30-50% of the physical ram. when you
> change the bufferpool size you should adjust the SHMVIRTSIZE.
> With more buffers the checkpoint duration can be higher, so you should
> decrease LRUMAX and MIN to 2 and 1
>
> > NUMAIOVPS 26 # Number of IO vps>
> i think hpux works with kio, this paramater is not so important, you
> can set this parameter to nothing, the engine starts then with 2 AIO
> VPS per chunk
>
> > CLEANERS 28 # Number of buffer cleaner processes
> > LRUS 20 # Number of LRU queues>
> cleaners and lrus should be equal.
>
> no warranty ;-)
>
> Sebastian
44bytes per lock on 32bit and 96bytes per lock on 64 bit, sorry, my
mistake
thx to Art S. Kagel
Sebastian
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