Re: Q:multiple mirrors
Posted in 1999
Hi Art, everyone,
Q: Say you put this third set of mirror on a dual ported storage array. After
breaking the mirror, could another instance of IDS on another box with the
same Informix configuration be able to use these mirrors/chunks?
In article <372DC93C.52DD@bloomberg.net>,
kagel@bloomberg.net wrote:
> Ivars Strazdins wrote:
> >
> > Hi all,
> >
> > though it has been mentioned somewhere that Informix now supports more than
> > two mirrored chunks I haven't found out how to implement this. Could you
> > please point me to appropriate documentation on explain in the list?
>
> I think that you are suffering from some confusion stemming from a
> post I made several months ago. What I was trying to say, badly, is
> that Informix now (V7.3x) directly supports using OS archive software
> to back up the disk chunks directly. You can use the new onmode -c
> block/unblock feature to suspend the engine at a consistent point
> (immediately following a checkpoint) while you backup the chunks. Of
> course this is only reasonable if you can afford to take the engine
> offline for the duration of the archive OR if you are using mirrors.
> If you are using mirrors you can suspend the engine (onmode -c block)
> break all the mirrors, release the engine (onmode -c unblock) and then
> backup the mirror drives and re-add the mirrors later. This feature
> was requested by another Informix customer (the name evades me now)
> with an innovative DBA who wanted to do it this way:
>
> o Suspend engine
> o Break mirrors
> o Add new mirrors from a third set of drives
> o Unblock engine
> o Archive the previous mirror chunk set
>
> So that the engine will continue to have mirror protection during the
> 'archive'. In effect he has three sets of mirror drives that he uses
> two at a time so that every other day he switches and backs up the
> previously used set of mirrors. The customer has a HUGE system that
> takes over a day to archive using ontape but can be done, using their
> system archive software, in much less time.
>
> You CAN get actual multiple mirroring using a volume manager or some
> hardware mirror/RAID systems to perform the mirroring instead of using
> Informix mirrors. This has advantages since firmware mirroring is much
> faster than Informix mirroring. Software mirroring tests out to be
> slightly faster than Informix mirroring but I have always suspected
> that under load Informix's intimate knowledge of the database structure
> may give its mirroring a slight edge over software mirroring. However,
> with two mirrors per drive that may no longer be true. Anyway enough
> for now.
>
> Art S. Kagel
>
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