Re: RAID Question
Posted in 2000
From: benlag@aent.com
>
>I know that this subject has been very popular in this forum but I
>still have questions concerning my specific scenario.
>
>I am moving all my data from my Informix 7.31 FC6-1 Database that
>resides on an HP KClass box to an SAG disk array box. The database is a
>data warehouse and is optimized for DSS. The total disk space amounts
>to 1 terabyte of which 500GB will be machine mirrored. There are 16
>disks which are approximately 36MB each that can be used for storage.
>
>I have researched and read much information on RAID levels in this
>forum and on the internet and believe RAID 10 is my best option. My
>only concern is the what my Unix Admin is suggesting by setting up the
>striping using the OS or should I let Informix do it through
>fragmentation. My Unix Admin is suggesting using 2 disks (each 36GB)
No reason you can't do both.
>to create each raw device(volume group). This leaves me with only 8
>volume groups (each of them 72Gig in size). As a result this leaves me
>with just 8 physical disks(groups) to work with in Informix.
>
>I am arguing about doing the striping myself using Informix
>fragmentation to increase flexibility and administration of the disks.
>Here are example scenarios to make this less confusing:
>
>Example1 (Unix admin setup (striping done at os level)):
>8 volume groups (each 72Gig in size):
>vg01 vg02 vg03 vg04 vg05 vg06 vg07 vg08
>
>Each logical volume in that group is 2Gig in size and each group
>consists of 36 logical volumes:
>lv01,lv02,lv03,lv04,lv05.....lv36 for each group
>
>Each dbspace will contain 4 logical volumes all of which are in the
>same group (this gives me max of 72 dbspaces):
>dbsp1:/vg01/lv01,/vg01/lv02,/vg01/lv03,/vg01/lv04
>dbsp2:/vg02/lv01,/vg02/lv02,/vg02/lv03,/lvg02/lv04
>dbsp3,dbsp4.... dbsp*** and so on
>
>I create a database and fragment my tables across 4 of those volume
>groups and my indexes detached:
>
>create mytable .... fragment by round robin in dbsp1,dbsp2,dbsp3,dbsp4;
>create index idx_mtbl in dbsp5>create my2ndtable .... fragment by round robin in
>dbsp5,dbsp6,dbsp7,dbsp8;
>create index idx_mtbl in dbsp1>
>Let's just say I run this query:
>select mytable.field1,my2ndtable.field2
>from mytable,my2ndtable
>where mytable.linkfield=my2ndtable.linkfield
>and mytable.idxfield="1">
>Now, knowing that the indexes for each table are in the same disks as
>the linking table would this not defeat the purpose of fragmenting. Is
>the above disk config and setup better than this one:
>
>Example2 (Striping done by Informix):
>
>16 volume groups (each 36 GB)
>vg01 vg02 vg03 vg04 vg05 vg06 vg07 vg08...vg16
>
>Each logical volume in that group is 2Gig in size and each group
>consists of 18 logical volumes:
>lv01,lv02,lv03,lv04,lv05.....lv18 for each group
>
>Dbspaces the same size as above (4 logical volumes) but 16 disks allows
>me to create 4 sets of 4 dbspaces.
>dbsp1,dbsp2,dbsp3,dbsp4....dbsp**
>
>create mytable .... fragment by round robin in dbsp1,dbsp2,dbsp3,dbsp4;
>create index idx_mtbl in dbsp5>create my2ndtable .... fragment by round robin in
>dbsp6,dbsp7,dbsp8,dbsp9;
>create index idx_mtbl in dbsp10>
>
>Wouldn't fragmentation and the data being spread out over 16 disks be a
>better solution because of the fact that I will have more disk heads
>reading at the same time with each query? Or should I take the Unix
>admin's advice and let the OS handle the striping??
>
>
>Any help or suggestions would be greatly appreciated,
>
>
>Benny Lago
>Alliance Entertainment, Inc.
>
>
>
>
>
>Sent via Deja.com http://www.deja.com/
>Before you buy.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Get more from the Web. FREE MSN Explorer download : http://explorer.msn.com